Bass Bonanza: Largemouth vs. Smallmouth in the River

When it comes to river fishing, few species get anglers as fired up as bass. They’re aggressive, hard-fighting, and always ready to put on a show. But not all bass are created equal — in rivers, the two heavyweights are the largemouth bass and the smallmouth bass.

So, what’s the difference? And how should you target each? Let’s dive in.

Largemouth Bass: The Ambush Predator:

Largemouth bass are kings of slow, slack water. You’ll find them lurking in backwaters, under log jams, or anywhere cover provides a shady ambush spot.

• Where to find them: Weedy edges, overhanging trees, downed timber.
• Best lures: Soft plastic worms, topwater frogs, spinnerbaits.
• Fight style: A strong puller, but less aerial than their cousin.

Fun Fact: Largemouths can swallow prey up to half their body size.

Smallmouth Bass: The River’s Prizefighter

Smallmouth bass prefer rocky, fast-moving water where they can use current to their advantage. Nicknamed “bronze backs,” they’re famous for their strength and jumps.

• Where to find them: Rocky runs, riffles, and deeper pools with good current.
• Best lures: Jigs, crankbaits, live crayfish.
• Fight style: Pound-for-pound one of the hardest fighters in freshwater.

 Fun Fact: A 2-pound smallmouth can feel stronger than a 4-pound largemouth... which is why we say we caught a 4-pounder. 

Which Bass Should You Chase?

• Want a steady fight with a chance at size? Go largemouth.
• Want a wild ride with acrobatics and current-powered runs? Go smallmouth.

Truth is, most anglers won’t choose — they’ll happily chase both. That’s the beauty of river fishing: you never know which bass is going to smash your lure... unless you are better than us. We'd love to hear more tips from you all including helping the new Hookers with how to identify which is the largemouth versus smallmouth in our picture.